Unluck Effect Command

Copy the /effect command for Unluck in Minecraft Java 26.2 and Bedrock 26.32. Default, infinite-duration, amplifier variants, and the clear command are all below.

Infinite duration (Java)

Java/effect give @p minecraft:unluck infinite

The infinite keyword was added in Java 1.19.4. Use the legacy form below for older versions.

Max-duration / legacy (Java)

Java/effect give @p minecraft:unluck 1000000 0

Bedrock/effect @p unluck 9999 0

Clear Unluck

Java/effect clear @p minecraft:unluck

Bedrock/effect @p unluck 0

To clear all effects at once: /effect clear @p

What Unluck does in-game

The inverse of Luck — decreases loot quality. Rarely used in vanilla gameplay.

Frequently asked questions

What does Unluck do in Minecraft?: The inverse of Luck — decreases loot quality. Rarely used in vanilla gameplay.
How long does Unluck last with the infinite command?: On Java Edition, the 'infinite' keyword makes the effect last until you manually clear it with /effect clear. On Bedrock, the maximum you can specify is 1,000,000 ticks (about 13.8 hours).
Does the Unluck command work in Bedrock Edition?: Yes — use the Bedrock command shown above. Bedrock syntax omits the 'give' subcommand and 'minecraft:' namespace prefix, and does not support the 'infinite' keyword.

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